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1   /*
2    * Licensed to The Apereo Foundation under one or more contributor license
3    * agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
4    * information regarding copyright ownership.
5    *
6    *
7    * The Apereo Foundation licenses this file to you under the Educational
8    * Community License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
9    * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License
10   * at:
11   *
12   *   http://opensource.org/licenses/ecl2.txt
13   *
14   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
15   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
16   * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the
17   * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
18   * the License.
19   *
20   */
21  
22  package org.opencastproject.composer.api;
23  
24  import org.opencastproject.composer.layout.Dimension;
25  import org.opencastproject.job.api.Job;
26  import org.opencastproject.mediapackage.Attachment;
27  import org.opencastproject.mediapackage.MediaPackageException;
28  import org.opencastproject.mediapackage.Track;
29  import org.opencastproject.smil.entity.api.Smil;
30  import org.opencastproject.util.data.Option;
31  
32  import java.util.List;
33  import java.util.Map;
34  
35  /**
36   * Encodes media and (optionally) periodically alerts a statusService endpoint of the status of this encoding job.
37   */
38  public interface ComposerService {
39  
40    String JOB_TYPE = "org.opencastproject.composer";
41  
42    /** Used as mediaType to mark the source to omit processing of audio or video stream for process smil */
43    String AUDIO_ONLY = "a";
44    String VIDEO_ONLY = "v";
45  
46    /** sourceAudioName options for composite - use one or both, if null is passed, both will be used */
47    String UPPER = "upper";
48    String LOWER = "lower";
49    String BOTH = "both";
50  
51    /**
52     * Encode one track, using that track's audio and video streams.
53     *
54     * @param sourceTrack
55     *          The source track
56     * @param profileId
57     *          The profile to use for encoding
58     * @return The receipt for this encoding job. The receipt can be used with ComposerService#getJob to
59     *         obtain the status of an encoding job.
60     * @throws EncoderException
61     * @throws MediaPackageException
62     */
63    Job encode(Track sourceTrack, String profileId) throws EncoderException, MediaPackageException;
64  
65    /**
66     * Encode the video stream from one track and the audio stream from another, into a new Track.
67     *
68     * @param sourceVideoTrack
69     *          The source video track
70     * @param sourceAudioTrack
71     *          The source audio track
72     * @param profileId
73     *          The profile to use for encoding
74     * @return The receipt for this encoding job
75     * @throws EncoderException
76     *           if encoding fails
77     * @throws MediaPackageException
78     *           if the mediapackage is invalid
79     */
80    Job mux(Track sourceVideoTrack, Track sourceAudioTrack, String profileId) throws EncoderException,
81            MediaPackageException;
82  
83    /**
84     * Compose two videos into one with an optional watermark.
85     *
86     * @param outputDimension
87     *       The composite track dimension
88     * @param option
89     *        upper track element from mediapackage (optional)
90     * @param lowerLaidOutElement  
91     *        lower track element from mediapackage
92     * @param watermarkOption
93     *        watermark element (optional)
94     * @param identifier
95     *        Encoding profile name
96     * @param outputBackground
97     *        The background color
98     * @param sourceAudioName
99     *        Use audio from only lower or upper track or both, use both when available if omitted
100    * @return The receipt for this composite job
101    * @throws EncoderException
102    *        if encoding fails
103    * @throws MediaPackageException
104    *        if the mediapackage is invalid
105    */
106 
107   Job composite(Dimension outputDimension, Option<LaidOutElement<Track>> option,
108         LaidOutElement<Track> lowerLaidOutElement, Option<LaidOutElement<Attachment>> watermarkOption,
109         String identifier, String outputBackground, String sourceAudioName) throws EncoderException, MediaPackageException;
110 
111   /**
112    * Concat multiple tracks to a single track.
113    *
114    * @param profileId
115    *          The encoding profile to use
116    * @param outputDimension
117    *          The output dimensions
118    * @param sameCodec Defines if lossless concat should be used
119    * @param tracks
120    *          an array of track to concat in order of the array
121    * @return The receipt for this concat job
122    * @throws EncoderException
123    *           if encoding fails
124    * @throws MediaPackageException
125    *           if the mediapackage is invalid
126    */
127   Job concat(String profileId, Dimension outputDimension, boolean sameCodec, Track... tracks) throws EncoderException,
128           MediaPackageException;
129 
130   /**
131    * Concat multiple tracks to a single track. Required ffmpeg version 1.1
132    *
133    * @param profileId The encoding profile to use
134    * @param outputDimension The output dimensions
135    * @param outputFrameRate The output frame rate
136    * @param sameCodec Defines if lossless concat should be used
137    * @param tracks an array of track to concat in order of the array
138    * @return The receipt for this concat job
139    * @throws EncoderException if encoding fails
140    * @throws MediaPackageException if the mediapackage is invalid
141    */
142   Job concat(String profileId, Dimension outputDimension, float outputFrameRate, boolean sameCodec, Track... tracks) throws EncoderException,
143           MediaPackageException;
144 
145   /**
146    * Transforms an image attachment to a video track
147    *
148    * @param sourceImageAttachment
149    *          The source image attachment
150    * @param profileId
151    *          The profile to use for encoding
152    * @param duration
153    *          the length of the resulting video track in seconds
154    * @return The receipt for this image to video job
155    * @throws EncoderException
156    *           if encoding fails
157    * @throws MediaPackageException
158    *           if the mediapackage is invalid
159    */
160   Job imageToVideo(Attachment sourceImageAttachment, String profileId, double duration) throws EncoderException,
161           MediaPackageException;
162 
163   /**
164    * Trims the given track to the given start time and duration.
165    *
166    * @param sourceTrack
167    *          The source track
168    * @param profileId
169    *          The profile to use for trimming
170    * @param start
171    *          start time in miliseconds
172    * @param duration
173    *          duration in miliseconds
174    * @return The receipt for this encoding job. The receipt can be used with ComposerService#getJob to
175    *         obtain the status of an encoding job.
176    * @throws EncoderException
177    *           if trimming fails
178    * @throws MediaPackageException
179    *           if the mediapackage is invalid
180    */
181   Job trim(Track sourceTrack, String profileId, long start, long duration) throws EncoderException,
182           MediaPackageException;
183 
184   /**
185    * Extracts an image from the media package element identified by <code>sourceVideoTrackId</code>. The image is taken
186    * at the timepoint <code>time</code> seconds into the movie.
187    *
188    * @param sourceTrack
189    *          the source video track
190    * @param profileId
191    *          identifier of the encoding profile
192    * @param time
193    *          number of seconds into the video
194    * @return the extracted image as an attachment
195    * @throws EncoderException
196    *           if image extraction fails
197    * @throws MediaPackageException
198    *           if the mediapackage is invalid
199    */
200   // TODO revise
201   Job image(Track sourceTrack, String profileId, double... time) throws EncoderException, MediaPackageException;
202 
203   /**
204    * Synchronously extracts images from the source track. The images are taken at the given timepoints (seconds into
205    * the movie). Please note that synchronously doing this means, that the workload cannot be distributed amongst all
206    * nodes. This should be used rarely.
207    *
208    * @param sourceTrack
209    *          the source video track
210    * @param profileId
211    *          identifier of the encoding profile
212    * @param time
213    *          number of seconds into the video
214    * @return the extracted images as attachments
215    * @throws EncoderException
216    *           if image extraction fails
217    * @throws MediaPackageException
218    *           if the mediapackage is invalid
219    */
220   List<Attachment> imageSync(Track sourceTrack, String profileId, double... time) throws EncoderException,
221           MediaPackageException;
222 
223   /**
224    * Extracts an image from the media package element identified by <code>sourceTrack</code>. The image is taken by the
225    * given properties and the corresponding encoding profile.
226    *
227    * @param sourceTrack
228    *          the source video track
229    * @param profileId
230    *          identifier of the encoding profile
231    * @param properties
232    *          the properties applied to the encoding profile
233    * @return the extracted image as an attachment
234    * @throws EncoderException
235    *           if image extraction fails
236    * @throws MediaPackageException
237    *           if the mediapackage is invalid
238    */
239   Job image(Track sourceTrack, String profileId, Map<String, String> properties) throws EncoderException,
240           MediaPackageException;
241 
242   /**
243    * Converts the given image to a different image format using the specified image profiles.
244    *
245    * @param image
246    *          the image
247    * @param profileIds
248    *          the profiles to use for conversion
249    * @return the job for the image conversion
250    * @throws EncoderException
251    *           if image conversion fails
252    * @throws MediaPackageException
253    *           if the mediapackage is invalid
254    */
255   Job convertImage(Attachment image, String... profileIds) throws EncoderException, MediaPackageException;
256 
257 
258   /**
259    * Synchronously converts the given image to different image formats using the specified encoding profiles. Please
260    * note that synchronously doing this means that the workload cannot be distributed amongst all nodes.
261    *
262    * @param image
263    *          the image
264    * @param profileIds
265    *          the profiles to use for conversion
266    * @return the converted images
267    * @throws EncoderException
268    *           if image conversion fails
269    * @throws MediaPackageException
270    *           if the mediapackage is invalid
271    */
272   List<Attachment> convertImageSync(Attachment image, String... profileIds) throws EncoderException,
273           MediaPackageException;
274 
275 
276   /**
277    * @return All registered {@link EncodingProfile}s.
278    */
279   EncodingProfile[] listProfiles();
280 
281   /**
282    * Gets a profile by its ID
283    *
284    * @param profileId
285    *          The profile ID
286    * @return The encoding profile, or null if no profile is registered with that ID
287    */
288   EncodingProfile getProfile(String profileId);
289 
290   /**
291    * Encode one track to multiple other tracks in one encoding operation, using that track's audio and video streams.
292    *
293    * @param sourceTrack
294    *          The source track
295    * @param profileId
296    *          The profile to use for encoding
297    * @throws EncoderException
298    * @throws MediaPackageException
299    */
300   Job parallelEncode(Track sourceTrack, String profileId) throws EncoderException, MediaPackageException;
301 
302   /**
303    * Demux a multi-track source into 2 media as defined by the encoding profile, the results are flavored and tagged
304    * positionally. eg: One ffmpeg operation to produce presenter/work and presentation/work
305    *
306    * @param sourceTrack
307    * @param profileId
308    * @return Receipt for this demux based on the profile
309    * @throws EncoderException
310    * @throws MediaPackageException
311    */
312   Job demux(Track sourceTrack, String profileId) throws EncoderException, MediaPackageException;
313 
314   /**
315    * Reads a smil definition and create one media track in multiple delivery formats. The track in the smil is selected
316    * by "trackParamGroupId" which is the paramGroup in the smil The multiple delivery formats are determined by a list
317    * of encoding profiles by name. The resultant tracks will be tagged by profile name. The smil file can contain more
318    * than one source track but they must have the same dimension. This is used mainly on smil.xml from the editor. There
319    * is a configurable fadein/fadeout between each clip (default is 2s).
320    *
321    * @param smil
322    *          - Describes one media (can contain multiple source in ws) and editing instructions (in out points of video
323    *          clips) for concatenation into one video with transitions
324    * @param trackParamGroupId
325    *          - track group id to process, if missing, will process first track found in smil
326    * @param mediaType
327    *          - v for videoOnly, a for audioOnly, anything else is AudioVisual
328    * @param profileIds
329    *          - Encoding profiles for each output from this media
330    * @return Receipt for this processing based on the smil file and the list of profiles
331    * @throws EncoderException
332    * @throws MediaPackageException
333    */
334 
335   Job processSmil(Smil smil, String trackParamGroupId, String mediaType, List<String> profileIds)
336           throws EncoderException, MediaPackageException;
337 
338   /**
339    * Encodes a track to set of media targets as defined by a list of encoding profiles
340    * 
341    * @param track
342    *          - video or audio track
343    * @param profileIds
344    *          - a list of encoding profiles by name
345    * @return Receipt for this processing based on the inputs
346    * @throws EncoderException
347    *           if it fails
348    * @throws MediaPackageException
349    *           if adding files to a mediapackage produces errors
350    */
351   Job multiEncode(Track track, List<String> profileIds) throws EncoderException, MediaPackageException;
352 
353 }